What is the role of a dynamic catalog on a website?

The role of a dynamic catalog on a website is fundamentally about managing inventory through a database. A dynamic catalog allows for real-time updates and access to product information, making it possible to reflect changes in inventory levels, pricing, descriptions, and availability instantly. Since the catalog is backed by a database, it can pull updated information as needed, allowing for a seamless shopping experience for users.

In contrast, storing product information using fixed data would not allow for the flexibility and real-time updates that a dynamic catalog provides. Archiving outdated product information is not the primary function of a dynamic catalog, as it focuses on current data management rather than storage or archiving of past data. Additionally, displaying static images of products does not take advantage of the dynamic capabilities of web technologies, which are designed to enhance user engagement by providing up-to-date content.

Therefore, the correct option is the one that highlights the dynamic management of inventory and product information, emphasizing the importance of database integration in keeping the catalog current and relevant.