Which term identifies individual entries in a data set?

The term that identifies individual entries in a data set is data points. Each data point represents a single piece of information or observation within a larger set of data, effectively serving as the foundation for any analysis performed on that data. Data points can represent various types of information, such as numerical values, categories, or attributes, depending on the nature of the data set.

In contrast, the other terms refer to broader concepts in data management:

• A data set is an organized collection of related items or data points, encompassing multiple individual entries.

• Data marts are a subset of data warehouses, tailored for specific business lines or teams, allowing easy access to certain data sets for reporting or analysis.

• Data warehouses are centralized repositories that store and manage vast amounts of structured and unstructured data from across an organization, designed to support analysis and reporting across multiple data sets.

Understanding this hierarchy clarifies why individual entries are specifically referred to as data points.